How Constance Slaughter-Harvey Broke Barriers as Ole Miss Law’s First Black Female Graduate and Mississippi Judge

At 79, Constance Slaughter-Harvey remains one of the most powerful women in Mississippi legal history. She made history as the first Black woman to graduate from the University of Mississippi School of Law, often called Ole Miss Law. Later, she went on to become the first Black female judge in the state of Mississippi.
However, her story goes far beyond titles and records. Through courage, discipline, and years of public service, Slaughter-Harvey built a legacy that changed the legal system and opened doors for generations of Black women who dreamed of leadership, justice, and public service.
Constance Slaughter-Harvey Made Black History at Ole Miss LawIn 1970, Slaughter-Harvey made history when she became the first Black woman to graduate from the University of Mississippi School of Law. At a time when racial and gender barriers were deeply rooted across the American South, her achievement sent a powerful message about what determination could accomplish.
Moreover, her influence at Ole Miss continued long after graduation. The school’s Black Law Students Association was later named in her honor, recognizing her groundbreaking role in opening doors for others. She also became the first woman and first African American to receive the law school’s Public Service Award.
Civil Rights Work Built Her Legacy in MississippiAfter law school, Slaughter-Harvey joined the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law as a staff attorney, where she spent two years fighting for justice. During that time, she represented families of students killed during the Jackson State shootings, as well as students who suffered police violence.
Soon after, she filed a desegregation lawsuit against the Mississippi Highway Patrol. That legal action led to the hiring of Black highway patrol officers, marking a major step forward in civil rights progress across the state.
Her work consistently focused on people whose voices were often ignored. Whether fighting racial injustice or defending underprivileged communities, she became known as a lawyer who used thelaw to create real change.
Breaking Barriers as Mississippi’s First Black Female JudgeAs her legal career grew, Slaughter-Harvey broke another historic barrier by becoming Mississippi’s first Black female judge. This achievement placed her in a powerful position to influence justice from the bench and inspire women across the state.
In addition, she became the only woman to help found the National Black Law Students Association. Her leadership helped shape future Black legal professionals and created support systems for students entering a field where representation was limited.
Her work showed that leadership is not simply about reaching the top. Instead, it is about creating opportunities for others to rise as well.
Voting Rights and Public Service Expanded Her ImpactBeyond the courtroom, Slaughter-Harvey played a major role in expanding voting access in Mississippi. Alongside Dick Molpus, she helped push for mail-in voter registration, which became law in 1991.
She also fought for Motor Voter Registration and became the first Black person and first woman to serve on the Motor Voter National Advisory Board. These efforts helped make voting more accessible for thousands of citizens.
Furthermore, she served as executive director of Southern Legal Rights and director of East Mississippi Legal Services, continuing her lifelong mission of justice and equal access.
Students Continue to Celebrate Constance Slaughter-Harvey’s LegacyYears later, students at Ole Miss continue tocelebrate her achievements. During a Black History Month event called “Because of Her We Can,” members of the Undergraduate Black Law Student Association honored her story and encouraged others to learn from her journey.
Kornicha Johnson, vice president of the student group, said:
“I hope they realize they can break grounds like Mrs. Slaughter-Harvey has.”
Similarly, student leader LaKayla Love reminded attendees why her story matters:
“This is untold history. It is a story for all to hear.”
These words reflect the lasting influence of a woman whose life continues to inspire young lawyers, activists, and leaders across America.
Awards and Honors Recognize a Lifetime of ServiceThroughout her career, Slaughter-Harvey has received recognition from major organizations for her commitment to justice. Her honors include awards from the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the National Council of Negro Women, and the Mississippi Bar.
These awards reflect decades of service, sacrifice, and leadership. Yet perhaps her greatest achievement is the number of lives she has influenced through her example.
Today, Constance Slaughter-Harvey’s story stands as proof that one woman’s courage can change institutions, rewrite history, and inspire future generations to keep pushing forward.


